|
Date
of Census |
Area
covered by the Census |
Census
highlights |

Tiger
|
05-10 Jan.' 04 |
Entire State |
- In Orissa there are at least 192 tigers, comprising of 57 males, 75 females and 60 cubs.
- Compared to the year 2002, the number of tigers in the State has risen by 19.
- Similipal, Sunabeda and Satkosia-Baisipali hold 101, 32 and 18 tigers, respectively.
- There is a decline in the tiger concentration in north Similipal.
|
|

Leopard
|
05-10 Jan.' 04 |
Entire State |
- The leopard number has increased from 457 (adult male 184) in the year 2002 to 487 (adult male 196) in the current census.
- Ghumsur (North) Division has a good concentration of leopards which number 49. Similipal, Sunabeda and Satkosia-Baisipali hold 127, 36 and 34 leopards, respectively.
|
|

Saltwater
Crocodile
|
12-18 Jan.' 05 |
Bhitarkanika Sanctuary
/ National Park |
- 1454 Crocodiles were counted, inclusive of 207 full grown adults.
- This is an increase of 7% over 2004 results.
- The present population comprises of 681 Hatchlings, 290 Yearlings, 169 Juveniles, 107 Sub-adults and 207 Adults.
- Kanika Range holds 81% of the entire population.
- 9 adults are above 18 ft long.
|
|

Gharial
and mugger
|
11-15 Jan.' 05 |
Mahanadi River
in Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary |
- The Satkosia Gorge of river Mahanadi has 3 Gharials and 67 Muggers.
- The surviving Gharials are represented by one sub-adult (6-7 ft) and a breeding pair (male: size- 13-14 ft and female: 10-11 ft) located in the Sanctuary between Binikei and Majhipada.
- The Mugger population comprises of 67nos. of 1-3 ft. to above 15 ft. body length.
- 4.6% increase in population of muggers in comparison to last year.
|
|

Mugger
|
10th-16th March-05 |
River systems of West Deo, Khadkei, Budhabalanga, East Deo, etc in Similipal Tiger Reserve |
- 85 muggers were counted inclusive of 8 adults.
- This is an increase of 2.4% over 2004 results.
- In West Deo river, the stretches between UBK –Patbil holds 14 crocodiles.
|
|

Waterfowl
|
11-15 Jan.' 05 |
Chilika and Bhitarkanika wetlands (Ramsar sites); Selected waterbodies in 12 Wildlife Divisions and 12 Territorial Divisions |
- In Chilika the total count was 9.58 lakh birds representing140 species. This includes 97 migrant species.
- Number of wintering waterfowl in 2005 is 10.6 % increase than the number counted in the year 2004.
- Hirakud reservoir recorded 0.57 lakh birds representing 21 species. This includes 16 migrants.
- Bhitarkanika recorded 0.40 lakhs birds representing 80 species which include 48 migrants.
|

Nesting
population of Olive Ridley Sea turtles`
|
|
3rd to 7th
March 2005 |
Nasi-II island
of Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary |
- This season (2004-05) mass nesting of sea turtles has taken place at Nasi-II rookery during 3rd to 7th March, 2005 involving a total of 2,30,192 turtles. Turtles have also nested along Chinchiri, Pentha and Aganasi beaches and thus a total of 2.34 lakh turtles have nested along the entire Gahirmatha coast.
- Mass emergence of hatchlings took place at Nasi-II island of Gahirmatha coast from 20-23 April, 2005 after a lapse of 48 days of incubation from the date of first mass nesting.
|
16th to 19th
February 2005 |
Gokharakuda- Kantiagada
beach strip near Rushikulya mouth |
- Mass nesting took place from 16th to 19th February 2005. A total of 89,230 turtles (0.89 lakhs) turtles mass nested.
- Mass emergence of hatchlings took place at Rushikulya rookery from 6-11 April, 2005 after a lapse of 49 days of incubation from the date of first mass nesting.
|
|

Blackbuck
|
25-26 March 2004 |
Buguda, Aska and Khallikote Ranges of Ganjam District |
- The total blackbuck population is 786, comprising of 212 males, 487 females and 87 young.
- There is 42% increase in the black-buck population over the last count in 1998.
- Buguda Range alone holds 56% of the present population.
|
| |
|
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|

Blackbuckand Spotted Deer
|
|
Blackbuck habitat in two Ranges (Balukhand and Konark) of the Konark-Balukhand WL Sanctuary extending from Puri to Kadua-Prachi river confluence. |
- For the first time since declaration of the Wildlife Sanctuary, population estimation of major herbivores was conducted:
- The estimated blackbuck population is 115.
- The estimated population of spotted deer is 2000.
|
| |
|
|
|

Elephant
|
|
Entire State |
- A total of 1841 elephants were counted.
- There is marginal increase of 0.77% over May, 1999 census.
- The Similipal population comprises of 512 elephants (28%).
|
| |
|
|
|

Irrawaddy Dolphin
|
18th to 19th February, 2005
|
Entire Chilika lagoon |
- 111 dolphins were counted.
- The population of dolphins in Outer channel region including Satpada and Berhampura area comprises of 71 (64%) of the total lagoon population.
|